{"id":7722,"date":"2019-08-21T13:07:13","date_gmt":"2019-08-21T13:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecwronline.org\/?p=7722"},"modified":"2024-09-16T09:42:34","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T09:42:34","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9-2018-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecwronline.org\/?p=7722&lang=ar","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629  2018  \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\n138 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 193 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c &nbsp;\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 14.9% \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 &nbsp;\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a 61.3%\u060c\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 &nbsp;\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\n\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a 2 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2018 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631&nbsp; \u0648 9\n\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\n2018 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 139 \u0645\u0646 149\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\n\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn5\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 135\n\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2017\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 132 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2016.\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642 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\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 139 \u0645\u0646\n\u062d\u064a\u062b&nbsp; \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c\n\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b 6.4 %\u0625\u0644\u064a 93.6% \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 113 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b 38.4 % \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 61.6 %. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\n\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\n\u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li><li>&#8211;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\n&nbsp;&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2018\n\u0628\u064021.241 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640 4.295.<\/li><li>\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2018 \u0628\u0640\n6.4%\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640 19.6%.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a <a href=\"#_ftn6\">[6]<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>99\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 110 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b 75.0%\n\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 86.5%\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 1 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\n97.6 %\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648 96.5 % \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 ,\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\n\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642\n\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 1 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 81.6 % \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648 81.3 % \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 &nbsp;1 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 &nbsp;34.8 % \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0648 34.0 % \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 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href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Forum_IncGrwth_2018.pdf\">http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_Forum_IncGrwth_2018.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a&nbsp;\n\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/reports\/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/reports\/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2018. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 2018<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a2018\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/reports\/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018\">https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/reports\/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0648\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f\u060c 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